An OAII advocacy perspective
Aging‑in‑place is often framed as a problem of sensors, alerts, or caregiver dashboards. That framing is incomplete — and, in many cases, dangerous.
Aging‑in‑place is fundamentally a problem of interpretation under constraint:
- interpretation of human activity without surveillance,
- interpretation of change without diagnosis,
- interpretation of risk without stripping dignity or autonomy.
These constraints are not accidental. They are ethical requirements.
This is why aging‑in‑place demands open, object‑oriented AI models, not closed, monolithic systems.
The Core Challenge: Meaning Without Surveillance
Homes are not hospitals. They are private, adaptive, deeply contextual spaces.
An aging‑in‑place system must be able to answer questions like:
- Has something meaningful changed?
- Is attention warranted?
- What context matters right now?
It must do so without:
- continuous monitoring,
- centralized behavioral profiling,
- opaque inference pipelines,
- or irreversible data capture.
This immediately rules out many conventional AI architectures.
Why Closed, Monolithic AI Fails in the Home
Monolithic AI systems assume:
- stable data distributions,
- centralized training and control,
- implicit global models of behavior,
- limited need for explanation.
In aging‑in‑place, these assumptions break down.
Behavior is personal. Context is local. Conditions evolve. And errors have human consequences.
Closed systems also concentrate power:
- users cannot inspect them,
- caregivers cannot audit them,
- regulators cannot meaningfully assess them.
This is not merely a technical problem — it is a governance failure.
Object‑Oriented Models Enable Ethical Boundaries
Object‑oriented AI models force explicit structure.
They require designers to name and separate:
- Worlds (contexts and boundaries),
- Sensors (what is observed),
- Signals (what is measured),
- Events (what is interpreted),
- Knowledge (what is remembered),
- Policies (what actions are allowed).
Each object has:
- defined responsibilities,
- defined interfaces,
- defined limits.
This structure is not cosmetic. It is what makes ethical constraints enforceable.
Openness Is a Safety Property
In aging‑in‑place systems, openness is not about ideology or convenience.
It is about safety.
Open models allow:
- independent review of assumptions,
- verification of privacy boundaries,
- inspection of event definitions,
- substitution of components without lock‑in.
Without openness, accountability collapses into trust — and trust is not a control mechanism.
Interoperability Preserves Human Agency
Aging‑in‑place unfolds over years, not product cycles.
Closed systems entrench dependency:
- a single vendor defines “normal,”
- a single model defines “risk,”
- a single interface defines “action.”
Object‑oriented, interoperable models allow:
- gradual evolution,
- mixed hardware environments,
- caregiver choice,
- graceful replacement rather than forced upgrades.
Interoperability is how agency survives time.
Edge‑Primary Design Is a Moral Choice
Placing intelligence at the edge is often justified by latency or reliability.
In the home, it is also an ethical stance.
Edge‑primary systems:
- keep raw data local,
- minimize exposure,
- operate during outages,
- respect the home as a boundary.
Object‑oriented models make this feasible by allowing partial, local reasoning without global dependency.
The OAII Position
The Open Autonomous Intelligence Initiative exists to advocate for AI systems that:
- are modular by construction,
- open to inspection and critique,
- interoperable across vendors and lifetimes,
- accountable to users and caregivers,
- respectful of privacy and dignity.
Aging‑in‑place is not a niche use case. It is a stress test.
If AI models cannot behave ethically in the home, they cannot be trusted anywhere else.
This post introduces the ethical and architectural rationale behind the OAII Base Model and the use of aging‑in‑place event recognition as a reference domain. Subsequent posts will explore events, worlds, interoperability, and transparency in greater depth.

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